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SEXUALITY EDUCATION POLICIES – SELECT TOPICS

STATE

ABSTINENCE1

CONTRACEPTION1

ABORTION1

MARRIAGE1,2

LGBTQ1

Alabama

Stress

Cover

 

 

Negative3,4,5

Alaska

 

 

 

 

 

Arizona

Stress

 

 

 

Negative4,6

Arkansas

Stress

 

Banned7

 

 

California

Cover

Cover

 

 

Positive8

Colorado

Stress9

 

 

 

 

Connecticut

Cover

 

Mentions10

 

 

Delaware

Stress

Cover

 

 

 

Florida

Stress

 

 

 

 

Georgia

Cover

 

 

 

 

Hawaii

Stress

Cover

 

 

 

Idaho

 

 

 

 

 

Illinois

Stress

Cover12

 

 

 

Indiana

Stress

 

 

 

 

Iowa

 

 

 

 

 

Kansas

 

Cover

 

 

 

Kentucky

Cover

 

 

 

 

Louisiana

Stress

 

 

 

Banned

Maine

Stress

Cover

 

 

 

Maryland

Cover

Cover

 

 

 

Massachusetts

Cover

 

 

 

 

Michigan

Stress

 

Banned 10,11

 

 

Minnesota

Cover12

 

 

 

 

Mississippi

Stress

 

 

 

Negative3

Missouri

Stress

Cover12

 

 

Negative

Montana

Cover

 

 

 

 

Nebraska

Stress

 

 

 

 

Nevada

 

 

 

 

 

New Hampshire

Cover

Cover

 

 

 

New Jersey

Cover

Cover

Mentions

Mentions

Mandated

New Mexico

Stress9

Cover9

 

 

 

New York

Stress9

Cover9

 

 

 

North Carolina

Stress

 

Mentions13

Mentions

Negative3

North Dakota

 

 

 

 

 

Ohio

Stress9

 

 

 

 

Oklahoma

Stress14/Cover12

Cover9

 

 

Negative15

Oregon

Stress

Cover

 

 

 

Pennsylvania

Stress9

 

 

 

 

Rhode Island

Stress

Cover12

 

 

 

South Carolina

Stress

Cover16

Banned5

 

Negative4

South Dakota

Cover

 

 

 

 

Tennessee

Stress

 

 

 

 

Texas

Stress

Cover

 

 

 

Utah

Stress

Mentions

 

 

Negative4

Vermont

Cover

Cover

Cover

 

 

Virginia

Cover

Cover

 

 

 

Washington

Stress

Cover

 

 

 

Washington DC

 

Mandated

Mandated

 

Mandated

West Virginia

Stress

Cover

 

 

 

Wisconsin

Stress

 

 

Mandated

 

Wyoming

Stress

 

 

 

 

References

  1. Unless otherwise specified, the same is required of both sexuality education and STD/HIV/AIDS education. This does not refer to whether or not either type of education is mandated, rather it means that if either type is covered then this topic must be included.
  2. Specifically refers to states that say marriage must be promoted. Does not include states that have an abstinence-only-until-marriage approach.
  3. Must reference state laws that outlaw sodomy. However in 2003, the United States Supreme Court handed down a decision in Lawrence v. Texas which declared state laws criminalizing sodomy to be unconstitutional.
  4. Must refer to homosexuality and/or same-sex sexual activity as a public health risk.
  5. Must state that homosexuality is not acceptable to the general public.
  6. Cannot promote homosexuality as a positive lifestyle.
  7. Cannot give students information about abortion or refer them to abortion services.
  8.   Must respect all relationships.
  9.   If school receives state funds for sexuality education.
  10. Cannot portray abortion as an alternative to family planning.
  11. Cannot refer students to abortion services.
  12. Applies only to HIV/AIDS education.
  13. “Students may receive information about where to obtain contraceptives and abortion referral services only in accordance with a local board’s policy regarding parental consent.”
  14. Applies only to sexuality education.
  15. Must instruct students that “engaging in homosexual activity or promiscuous sexual activity is now known to be primarily responsible for contact with the AIDS virus.”
  16. “Contraceptive information must be given in the context of future family planning.”


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